Document Type : Original Research Article
Author
Department of Research and Development, UOP, Texas, U.S.A
Abstract
Investigation of overvoltage in GIS substation equipment caused by lightning strikes
Overvoltages caused by lightning strikes on the power system can damage the power system and reduce the reliability of the system, and this is always one of the main challenges in designing power transmission lines. Due to their relatively high height, they are one of the most vulnerable parts of the transmission line against lightning strikes. In this paper, we have tried to model the transient state of power and lightning network equipment using EMTP-RV software. Different lightning strikes on the tower and the phase conductor for a 400 kV double-circuit transmission line to be clay. To achieve this goal, an attempt was made to use the precision modeling mode of each network equipment, also since in recent years, the use of GIS substation has been considered due to the smaller space required for the construction of this type of substation and one of the main causes of equipment failure is this type of substation. Fast transient Overvoltages. Because the transmission line leads to a 400 kV GIS substation, an attempt has been made to model the substation equipment for this type of overvoltage on substation equipment and insulation coordination. It should also be examined.
Graphical Abstract
)
Keywords
- Lightning
- Overvoltage
- Transmission Line Tower
- GIS substation
- Grounding System
- Insulation Coordination
Main Subjects
[1] V.A. Rakov, F. Rachidi, IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility, 2009, 51, 428-442. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[2] E.A. Mahdiraji, N. Ramezani, International Academic Journal of Science and Engineering, 2016, 3, 1-12. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[3] J. Li, X. Zhang, J. Li, R. Li, M. Qian, P. Song, An experimental study of the damage degrees to ancient building timber caused by lightning strikes. Journal of Electrostatics, 2017, 90, 23-30. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[4] K. Cummins and M. Murphy, IEEE Trans. Electromagn. Compat., 2009, 51, 499–518. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[5] J. Takami S. Okabe, IEEE Trans. Power Del., 2007, 22, 547–556. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[6] M. Ishii, M. Saito, IEEE Trans. Electromagnet. Compact, 2009, 51, 459–465. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[7] L. Grcev, IEEE transaction on electromagnetic compatibility, 2009, 51, 559-571. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[8] C. Zhang, W. Lu, L. Chen, Q. Qi, Y. Ma, W. Yao, Y. Zhang, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 2017, 122, [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[9] Y. Baba & M. Ishii, IEEE Trans. Power Del, 2000, 15, 1010–1015. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[10] K. Munukutla, V. Vittal, G.T. Heydt, D. Chipman, B. Keel, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2010, 25, 1742-1748. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[11] B. Raei, A. Bozorgian, Journal of Chemistry Letters, 2020, 1, 143-148. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[12] S. Karami, M. Javan Nikkhah, KB. otouhifar, V. Rahjoo, A. Ahmadpour, Iranian Journal of Plant Protection Science, 2020, 51, 129-146. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[13] M. Bagheri Sadr, A. Bozorgian, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2021, 3, 66-82. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[14] A. Haghighi Asl, A. Ahmadpour, N. Fallah, Journal of Modeling in Engineering, 2018, 16, 295-307. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[15] A. Bozorgian, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2021, 3, 50-65. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[16] N. Kayedi, A. Samimi, M. Asgari Bajgirani, A. Bozorgian, South African Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2021, 35, 153-158. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[17] S.V. Mousavi, A. Bozorgian, N. Mokhtari, M.A. Gabris, H.R. Nodeh, Microchemical Journal, 2019, 145, 914-920. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[18] A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Chemistry, Section B: Natural Products and Medical Chemistry, 2021, 3, 54-61. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[19] A. Haghighi Asl, A. Ahmadpour, N. Fallah, Applied Chemistry, 2017, 12, 253-286. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[20] A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Science and Engineering, 2020, 1, 34-39. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[21] J. Mashhadizadeh, A. Bozorgian, A. Azimi, Eurasian Chemical Communication, 2020, 2, 536-547. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[22] A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9, 205-218. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[23] M.E. Bidhendi, Z. Asadi, A. Bozorgian, A. Shahhoseini, M.A. Gabris, Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy., 2020, 39, 13306. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[24] A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9, 241-251. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[25] A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9, 229-240. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[26] A. Bozorgian, Chemical Review and Letters, 2020, 3, 94-97. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[27] A. Bozorgian, Chemical Review and Letters, 2020, 3, 79-85. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[28] A. Samimi, K. Kavosi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3, 7-19. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[29] A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Chemical Methodologies, 2020, 4, 477-493. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[30]. A. Bozorgian, Z.A. Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Prog. Chem. and Biochem. Rese., 2020, 3, 31-38. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[31] A. Bozorgian, Journal of Engineering in Industrial Research, 2021, 2, 90-94. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[32] A. Bozorgian, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2021, 4, 207-219. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[33] A. Bozorgian, Z.A. Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, 2020, 54, 73-81. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[34] A. Pourabadeh, B. Nasrollahzadeh, R. Razavi, A. Bozorgian, M. Najafi, Journal of Structural Chemistry, 2018, 59, 1484-1491. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[35] A. Bozorgian, Z. Arab Aboosadi, A. Mohammadi, B. Honarvar, A. Azimi, Eurasian Chemical Communications, 2020, 2, 420-426. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[36] S.E. Mousavi, A. Bozorgian, International Journal of New Chemistry, 2020, 7, 195-219. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[37] A. Bozorgian, S. Zarinabadi, A. Samimi, Journal of Chemical Reviews, 2020, 2, 122-129. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[38] A. Samimi, S. Zarinabadi, A. Bozorgian, A. Amosoltani, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3, 46-54. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[39] B. Raei, A. Bozorgian, Journal of Chemistry Letters, 2021, 1, 143-148. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[40] A. Bozorgian, A. Samimi, International Journal of New Chemistry, 2021, 8, 41-58. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[41] M. Bagheri sadr, A. Bozorgian, International Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science, 2020, 9, 252-261. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[42] A. Bozorgian, Journal of Engineering in Industrial Research, 2020, 1, 1-19. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[43] A. Bozorgian, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research, 2020, 3, 169-179. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[44] A. Surendar, A. Bozorgian, A. Maseleno, L.K. Ilyashenko, M. Najafi, Inorganic Chemistry Communications, 2018, 96, 206-210. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
[45] A. Bozorgian, Advanced Journal of Chemistry, Section B, 2020, 2, 91-101. [crossref], [Google Scholar], [Publisher]
)