Psycology
Abdolreza Mehdinavaz Aghdam; Fariborz Rousta
Abstract
Introduction: Due to the limited studies in the field of shivering after anesthesia in thyroidectomy surgeries, on the one hand, and different factors involved in the development of shivering in studies performed, on the other hand, and more sensitivity after thyroidectomy surgery to the hypothermia ...
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Introduction: Due to the limited studies in the field of shivering after anesthesia in thyroidectomy surgeries, on the one hand, and different factors involved in the development of shivering in studies performed, on the other hand, and more sensitivity after thyroidectomy surgery to the hypothermia complications, the evaluation of the prevalence of postoperative shivering in children and determining the factors involved in its development was designed to use the results of the study to improve the anesthesia quality after thyroidectomy.Materials and Methods: This study was performed between 2019 and 2020 with the participation of 100 patients candidates for thyroidectomy in the hospitals of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. The prevalence of postoperative shivering in these patients was measured using an instrument for determining shivering after anesthesia and the results were reported.Results: Prevalence of shivering in this study was 5% (6 patients). There was no significant difference between the two age groups and sex in terms of the prevalence of shivering. The prevalence of shivering was significantly lower in the intravenous anesthesia group (p<0.05). Also, in patients who received premedication anesthesia, the prevalence of shivering was significantly lower than patients who did not receive premedication (p<0.05).Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the overall prevalence of shivering after thyroidectomy is the same as other surgeries. In addition, the prevalence of shivering after thyroidectomy is related to the patient's body temperature, recovery room temperature, receiving premedication, and type of anesthesia.
Basic Medicine
Abdolreza Mehdinavaz Aghdam; Fariborz Rousta
Abstract
Introduction: Due to the different results of different studies by researchers in different countries and the minimal research done in Iran, the need for this research was felt, and we decided to study this issue. The purpose of this study was to investigate the underlying diseases. The thyroid is a ...
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Introduction: Due to the different results of different studies by researchers in different countries and the minimal research done in Iran, the need for this research was felt, and we decided to study this issue. The purpose of this study was to investigate the underlying diseases. The thyroid is a candidate for thyroidectomy in people with PTC. Material and Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was performed with the participation of 99 patients undergoing thyroidectomy from 2010 to 2020 at Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Patients' pathology results were evaluated, and comorbidities were extracted for each patient. Results: Follicular variant includes 5 cases and classic variant. All 5 follicular variants were women. In the studied samples, 35 cases were associated with lymphatic involvement and 64 cases were without lymphatic involvement. In the studied samples, 50 cases had Hashimoto's underlying disease, and 49 cases had multinodular goiter underlying disease.Conclusion: Due to the high prevalence of Hashimoto's underlying disease in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma, which has been proven in this study and other studies, as well as the higher prevalence of lymphatic involvement in the cases associated with these two diseases in this study.
